"prestress" meaning in All languages combined

See prestress on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From pre- + stress. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|pre-|stress}} pre- + stress Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} prestress (not comparable)
  1. (linguistics) Before a stress (emphasis placed on a syllable of a word). Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-prestress-en-adj-pSbO~yZN Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 46 54 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Verb [English]

Forms: prestresses [present, singular, third-person], prestressing [participle, present], prestressed [participle, past], prestressed [past]
Etymology: From pre- + stress. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|pre-|stress}} pre- + stress Head templates: {{en-verb}} prestress (third-person singular simple present prestresses, present participle prestressing, simple past and past participle prestressed)
  1. (construction) To apply stress to structural components in order to produce a tension that counteracts the loads to which the component is subjected in its designed use. Categories (topical): Construction Translations (to apply stress): esijännittää (Finnish), förspänna (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-prestress-en-verb-AFkd4-Bv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pre-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pre-: 40 60 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 36 64 Topics: business, construction, manufacturing

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre-",
        "3": "stress"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + stress",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre- + stress.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prestresses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestressing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestressed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestressed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prestress (third-person singular simple present prestresses, present participle prestressing, simple past and past participle prestressed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "en:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with pre-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply stress to structural components in order to produce a tension that counteracts the loads to which the component is subjected in its designed use."
      ],
      "id": "en-prestress-en-verb-AFkd4-Bv",
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "structural",
          "structural"
        ],
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) To apply stress to structural components in order to produce a tension that counteracts the loads to which the component is subjected in its designed use."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to apply stress",
          "word": "esijännittää"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to apply stress",
          "word": "förspänna"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prestress"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre-",
        "3": "stress"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + stress",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre- + stress.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "prestress (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: poststress"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Ann M. Peters, Sven Strömqvist, “The Role of Prosody in the Acquisition of Grammatical Morphemes”, in James L. Morgan, Katherine Demuth, editors, Signal to Syntax: Bootstrapping From Speech To Grammar in Early Acquisition, New York, NY: Psychology Press, published 2014, →ISBN, page 217:",
          "text": "Thus, the acute accent is typically characterized by an F₀-maximum in the prestress syllable and an F₀-minimum in the stressed syllable, while for the grave accent the corresponding F₀-maximum occurs in the stressed syllable and the F₀-minimum in the poststress syllable.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Before a stress (emphasis placed on a syllable of a word)."
      ],
      "id": "en-prestress-en-adj-pSbO~yZN",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Before a stress (emphasis placed on a syllable of a word)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prestress"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with pre-",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre-",
        "3": "stress"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + stress",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre- + stress.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prestresses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestressing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestressed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prestressed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prestress (third-person singular simple present prestresses, present participle prestressing, simple past and past participle prestressed)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To apply stress to structural components in order to produce a tension that counteracts the loads to which the component is subjected in its designed use."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "structural",
          "structural"
        ],
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) To apply stress to structural components in order to produce a tension that counteracts the loads to which the component is subjected in its designed use."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to apply stress",
      "word": "esijännittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to apply stress",
      "word": "förspänna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prestress"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with pre-",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre-",
        "3": "stress"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + stress",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre- + stress.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "prestress (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: poststress"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Ann M. Peters, Sven Strömqvist, “The Role of Prosody in the Acquisition of Grammatical Morphemes”, in James L. Morgan, Katherine Demuth, editors, Signal to Syntax: Bootstrapping From Speech To Grammar in Early Acquisition, New York, NY: Psychology Press, published 2014, →ISBN, page 217:",
          "text": "Thus, the acute accent is typically characterized by an F₀-maximum in the prestress syllable and an F₀-minimum in the stressed syllable, while for the grave accent the corresponding F₀-maximum occurs in the stressed syllable and the F₀-minimum in the poststress syllable.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Before a stress (emphasis placed on a syllable of a word)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Before a stress (emphasis placed on a syllable of a word)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prestress"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prestress meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.